Rights by Design: Embedding Human Rights Principles in AI Systems:

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is central to the Digital Cooperation Organization (DCO) agenda, given its profound impact on current and future economic growth and innovation. As one of the most disruptive technologies of our time, its influence continues to expand across sectors and societies. Recognizing AI’s transformative potential, the DCO has prioritized responsible adoption through initiatives such as the Riyadh AI Call for Action Declaration (RAICA). This declaration serves as the DCO’s reference for the responsible development and deployment of AI.

Building on RAICA, and as part of its Ethical AI Governance initiative, the DCO has developed the report “Rights by Design: Embedding Human Rights Principles in AI Systems.” This report explores the intersection of AI and human rights, analyzing governance frameworks across DCO Member States and emphasizing the need for ethical and responsible AI deployment.

The report highlights the dual nature of AI—its ability to drive economic and social progress while posing risks to fundamental human rights if not properly governed. It differentiates between ethical AI, which considers moral and societal values, and responsible AI, which ensures compliance with safety and regulatory standards.

Given the diverse levels of AI readiness among the DCO Member States, the report outlines a multi-tiered governance approach. Key recommendations include strengthening data protection laws, embedding human rights safeguards in AI policies, promoting AI literacy, and fostering collaboration between governments, industry, and civil society. By adopting a rights-based approach, DCO Member States can balance innovation with accountability, ensuring AI serves as a force for inclusive and sustainable growth.

This report offers policymakers, and the broader AI stakeholders, valuable insights to shape a future where AI enhances human well-being and upholds fundamental human rights.